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Enzyme Substrate Spec 2
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Catelog Number :
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10110-1 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine (also known
as Native coelenterazine) |
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Description:
See # 10110 for product description.
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Chemical Structure of 10110-1

Reference: |
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Catelog Number :
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10110-2 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine (also known
as Native coelenterazine) |
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Description:
See # 10110 for product description.
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Chemical Structure of 10110-2

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Catelog Number :
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10110 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine (also known
as Native coelenterazine) |
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Description:
Coelenterazine (native form) is a luminescent enzyme
substrate for apoaequorin and Renilla luciferase. The
aequorin complex has been used as an excellent calcium
indicator that can measure a broad concentration range of
calcium from ~0.1 uM to >100 uM. 1-4 Renilla
luciferase, encoded by the luc gene, has been widely used as
a repoter protein. Renilla luciferase/coelenterazine has
also been used as the bioluminescence donor in
bioluminescence resonance energy transfer(BRET) 5
to study protein-protein interactions. Other uses of
coelenterazine include chemiluminescent detection of
superoxide anion and peroxynitrite in cells or tissues. 6-9
- Yellow solid soluble in MeOH or EtOH
- Store at -20°C and protect from light
- C26H21N3O3
- Mwt: 423
- [55779-48-1]
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Chemical Structure of 10110

Reference:
1) Meth. Cell Biol. 40, 305(1994); 2) Meth. Enzymol.
172, 164(1989); 3) J. Cell Biol. 115, 1259(1991): 4) Cell Calcium, 14,
373 (1993); 5) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96, 151(1999); 6) Free Radic.
Biol. Med. 28, 1232(2000); 7) Circ. Res. 84, 1203(1999); 8) Immunol.
Today 15, 7(1994); 9) Anal. Biochem. 206, 273(1992); 10) Biochem.
Biophys. Res. Commun. 233, 349(1997). |
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Catelog Number :
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10112 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine cp |
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Description:
Coelenterazine cp is a synthetic derivative of
coelenterazine. Its aequorin complex generates luminescence
intensity 15 times higher and has a faster response time to
calcium than native coelenterazine does. See Table 6.3 for
comparison with other coelenterazine analogs.
- Yellow solid soluble in MeOH or EtOH
- Store at -20°C and protect from light
- C25H25N3O3
- Mwt: 415.48
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Reference:
1) Biochem. J. 261, 913(1989); 2) Cell Calcium 12,
635(1991); 3) Cell Calcium, 14, 373 (1993). |
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Catelog Number :
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10112-2 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine cp |
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Description:
See # 10112 for product description.
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Catelog Number :
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10112-1 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine cp |
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Description:
See # 10112 for product description.
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Catelog Number :
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10124 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine e |
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Description:
Coelenterazine e is a synthetic derivative of
coelenterazine, and is a superior substrate for Renilla
luciferase. Coelenterazine e generates nearly 40% more light
than native coelenterazine does while the initial light
intensity of the former is more than 7 times higher than
that of the latter. 1 The emission spectrum of
coelenterazine e/Renilla luciferase has two peaks
centered at 418 and 475 nm, respectively (See Figure 6.3).
Coelenterazine e is also a good substrate for apoaequorin
and, compared with coelenterazine (native), the e-aequorin
complex formed from coelenterazine e has a faster
luminescence rise time and shows two emission peaks at 405
and 465 nm respectively, with the ratio of the peak heights
dependent on calcium concentration in the range of pCa 5-7.2
The dual emission makes coelenterazine e/apoaequorin
possible to be used for calcium detection using the ratio of
the two emission intensities.
- Yellow solid soluble in MeOH or EtOH
- Store at -20°C and protect from light
- C28H23N3O3
- Mwt: 449.50
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Chemical Structure of 10124

Reference:
1) ) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 233, 349(1997);
2) Biochem. J. 251, 405(1988). |
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Catelog Number :
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10114 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine f |
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Description:
Coelenterazine f is a synthetic derivative of
coelenterazine. The luminescence intensity of its aequorin
complex is almost 20 times higher than that of the aequorin
formed from native coelenterazine while its emission maximum
is about 8 nm longer than that of the latter. See Table 6.3
for comparison.
- Yellow solid soluble in MeOH or EtOH.
- Store at -20°C and protect from light.
- C26H20N3O2.
- Mwt: 425.45
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Chemical Structure of 10114

Reference:
1)Biochem. J. 261, 913(1989)
2)Cell Calcium, 12, 635(1991)
3)Cell Calcium, 14, 373 (1993) |
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Catelog Number :
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10114-1 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine f |
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Description:
See # 10114 for product description.
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Chemical Structure of 10114-1

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Catelog Number :
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10114-2 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine f |
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Description:
See # 10114 for product description.
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Chemical Structure of 10114-2

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Catelog Number :
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10117-2 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine fcp |
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Description:
See # 10117 for product description.
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Chemical Structure of 10117-2

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Catelog Number :
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10117-1 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine fcp |
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Description:
See # 10117 for product description.
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Chemical Structure of 10117-1

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Catelog Number :
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10117 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine fcp |
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Description:
Coelenterazine fcp is a synthetic derivative of
coelenterazine. The luminescence intensity of its aequorin
complex is 135 times higher than that of the aequorin formed
from native coelenterazine. See Table 6.3 for comparison.
- Yellow solid soluble in MeOH.
- Store at -20°C and protect from light.
- C25H24FN3O2.
- Mwt: 417.48
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Chemical Structure of 10117

Reference:
1) Biochem. J. 261, 913(1989); 2) Cell Calcium 12,
635(1991); 3) Cell Calcium, 14, 373 (1993). |
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Catelog Number :
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10111-2 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine h
(2-(4-Dehydroxy) coelenterazine) |
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Description:
See # 10111 for product description.
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Chemical Structure of 10111-2

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Catelog Number :
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10111-1 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine h
(2-(4-Dehydroxy) coelenterazine) |
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Description:
See # 10111 for product description.
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Chemical Structure of 10111-1

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Catelog Number :
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10111 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine h
(2-(4-Dehydroxy) coelenterazine) |
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Description:
Coelenterazine h is a synthetic derivative of
coelenterazine, but the luminescence intensity of its
aequorin complex is more than 10 times higher than that of
the aequorin formed from native coelenterazine. See Table
6.3 for comparison.
- Yellow solid soluble in MeOH or EtOH.
- Store at -20°C and protect from light.
- C26H21N3O2.
- Mwt: 407.
- [50909-86-9]
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Chemical Structure of 10111

Reference:
1) Biochem. J. 261, 913(1989); 2) Cell Calcium 12,
635(1991); 3) Cell Calcium, 14, 373 (1993). |
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Catelog Number :
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10113-1 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine hcp |
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Description:
See # 10113 for product description.
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Chemical Structure of 10113-1

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Catelog Number :
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10113 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine hcp |
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Description:
Coelenterazine hcp is a synthetic derivative of
coelenterazine. The luminescence intensity of its aequorin
complex is 190 times higher than that of the aequorin
complex formed from native coelenterazine while the response
time to calcium is faster. See Table 6.3 for comparison.
- Yellow solid soluble in MeOH or EtOH.
- Store at -20°C and protect from light.
- C25H25N3O2.
- Mwt: 399.49
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Chemical Structure of 10113

Reference:
1) Biochem. J. 261, 913(1989); 2) Cell Calcium 12,
635(1991); 3) Cell Calcium, 14, 373 (1993). |
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Catelog Number :
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10113-2 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine hcp |
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Description:
See # 10113 for product description.
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Chemical Structure of 10113-2

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Catelog Number :
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10121 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine i |
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Description:
Coelenterazine i is a synthetic derivative of
coelenterazine. The luminescence intensity of its aequorin
complex is about 3% that of the aequorin formed from native
coelenterazine and the response time to calcium is the
slowest of all coelenterazine analogs. See Table 6.3 for
comparison.
- Yellow solid soluble in MeOH or EtOH.
- Store at -20°C and protect from light.
- C26H20IN3O2.
- Mwt: 533.36
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Reference:
1) Biochem. J. 261, 913(1989); 2) Cell Calcium 12,
635(1991); 3) Cell Calcium, 14, 373 (1993). |
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Catelog Number :
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10121-1 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine i |
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Description:
See # 10121 for product description.
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Catelog Number :
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10121-2 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine i |
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Description:
See # 10121 for product description.
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Catelog Number :
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10116 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine ip |
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Description:
Coelenterazine ip is a synthetic derivative of
coelenterazine. The luminescence intensity of its aequorin
complex is almost 50 times higher than that of the aequorin
formed from native coelenterazine while its response time to
calcium is much slower than the latter. See Table 6.3 for
comparison.
- Yellow solid soluble in MeOH or EtOH.
- Store at -20°C and protect from light.
- C23H23N3O3.
- Mwt: 389.45.
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Reference:
1) Biochem. J. 261, 913(1989);
2) Cell Calcium 12, 635(1991);
3) Cell Calcium, 14, 373 (1993).
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Catelog Number :
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10116-2 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine ip |
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Description:
See # 10116 for product description.
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Catelog Number :
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10116-1 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine ip |
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Description:
See # 10116 for product description.
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Catelog Number :
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10115 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine n |
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Description:
Coelenterazine n is a synthetic derivative of
coelenterazine. The luminescence intensity of its aequorin
complex is the weakest of all coelenterazine analogs and its
response time to calcium is also much slower than that of
native coelenterazine (See Table 6.3 for comparison).
Coelenterazine n is reported to be a very useful
low-sensitivity coelenterazine.
- Yellow solid soluble in MeOH or EtOH.
- Store at -20°C and protect from light.
- C30H23N3O2.
- Mwt: 457.52
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Chemical Structure of 10115

Reference:
1) Biochem. J. 261, 913(1989); 2) Cell Calcium 12,
635(1991); 3) Cell Calcium, 14, 373 (1993). |
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Catelog Number :
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10115-2 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine n |
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Description:
See # 10115 for product description.
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Chemical Structure of 10115-2

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Catelog Number :
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10115-1 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine n |
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Description:
See # 10115 for product description.
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Chemical Structure of 10115-1

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Catelog Number :
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10125-2 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine 400a (also
known as DeepBlue CTM) |
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Description:
See # 10125 for product description.
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Catelog Number :
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10125 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine 400a (also
known as DeepBlue CTM) |
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Description:
Colenterazine 400a, also called DeepBlueC, is a
coelenterazine derivative that serves as a substrate for
Renilla luciferase (Rluc) and generates an emission peak
centered around 400 nm. It is the preferred Rluc substrate
for BRET studies because it has minimal interference with
the emission of the GFP acceptor.
- Yellow solid soluble in MeOH or EtOH
- Store at -20°C and protect from light
- C26H21N3O
- Mwt: 391.46
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Reference:
1) Deep Blue C is a trademark of BioSignal Packard. |
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Catelog Number :
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10125-1 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine 400a (also
known as DeepBlue CTM) |
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Description:
See # 10125 for product description.
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Reference:
1) Deep Blue C is a trademark of BioSignal Packard. |
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Catelog Number :
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10124-2 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine e |
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Description:
See # 10124 for product description.
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Chemical Structure of 10124-2

Reference:
1) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 233, 349(1997);
2) Biochem. J.
251, 405(1988).
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Catelog Number :
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10123 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine Sampler Kit |
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Description:
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For researchers wishing to screen for the appropriate
coelenterazine derivatives to use, we offer this kit that
contains 25ug each of nine coelenterazine analogs:
coelenterazine, coelenterazine cp, coelenterazine
f, coelenterazine fcp, coelenterazine h,
coelenterazine hcp, coelenterazine i,
coelenterazine ip, and coelenterazine n.
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Catelog Number :
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10122 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine, 2-methyl
analog (Methyl Coelenterazine) |
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Description:
Methyl coelenterazine has been reported to be a superior
antioxidant for cells against reactive oxygen species (ROS)
such as singlet oxygen and superoxide anion. 1 The
coelenterazine derivative is membrane-permeant, nontoxic and
highly reactive toward ROS. As oxidative stress is believed
to be a mediator of apoptosis, 2 methyl
coelenterazine should be another important tool for
apopotosis study.
- Yellow solid soluble in MeOH or EtOH
- Store at -20°C and protect from light
- C20H17N3O2
- Mwt: 331.37 Please also see our native
coelenterazine (#10110) and other
coelenterazine derivatives. Coelenterazine products have
been used to detect superoxide and peroxynitrite via
chemiluminescence.3,4
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Reference:
1) Biochem. Pharmacol. 60, 471(2000); 2) Immunol.
Today 15, 7(1994); 3)Anal. Biochem. 206, 273(1992); 4) Circ.Res. 84,
1203(1999). |
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Catelog Number :
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10122-1 |
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Product Name :
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Coelenterazine, 2-methyl
analog (Methyl Coelenterazine) |
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Description:
See # 10122 for product description.
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Reference: |
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